APO RESEARCH · REPORT
Carnation
Dianthus caryophyllus, carnation or clove pink, is a species of Dianthus. It is probably native to the Mediterranean region but its exact range is unknown due to extensive cultivation for the last 2,000 years.
Product & engineering
Understand the product.
Dianthus caryophyllus, carnation or clove pink, is a species of Dianthus. It is probably native to the Mediterranean region but its exact range is unknown due to extensive cultivation for the last 2,000 years.
It is a herbaceous perennial plant growing to 80 cm tall. The leaves are glaucous greyish green to blue-green, slender, up to 15 cm long. The flowers are produced singly or up to five together in a cyme; they are 3–5 cm diameter, and sweetly scented; the original natural flower colour is bright pinkish-purple, but cultivars of other colours, including red, white, yellow and green, have been developed.
Some fragrance-less carnation cultivars are often used as boutonnieres for men.
Selected research
Industry Research
Carnation Industry Research Report 2026
Market perspective
Dianthus caryophyllus, carnation or clove pink, is a species of Dianthus. It is probably native to the Mediterranean region but its exact range is unknown due to extensive cultivation for the last 2,000 years.
It is a herbaceous perennial plant growing to 80 cm tall. The leaves are glaucous greyish green to blue-green, slender, up to 15 cm long. The flowers are produced singly or up to five together in a cyme; they are 3–5 cm diameter, and sweetly scented; the original natural flower colour is bright pinkish-purple, but cultivars of other colours, including red, white, yellow and green, have been developed.
Some fragrance-less carnation cultivars are often used as boutonnieres for men.
Read the full market overview
Global Carnation key players include Colombia, Kenya, China, Italy, etc. Global top four manufacturers hold a share over 30%.
South America is the largest market, with a share over 30%, followed by Africa, and Europe, both have a share over 40 percent.
In terms of product, Standard Carnation is the largest segment, with a share nearly 70%. And in terms of application, the largest application is Domestic Field, followed by Business Field.
Report Scope
This report quantifies the global Carnation market in terms of revenue (US$ million) and, where applicable, sales volume (K MT), using 2025 as the base year and providing annual historical and forecast data for 2021–2032.
It standardizes definitions of Types and Applications, harmonizes vendor attribution, and presents comparable time series by company, Type, Application, and region/country, including indicative price bands (US$/K MT) and concentration ratios (CR5/CR10).
The outputs are intended to support strategy development, budgeting, and performance benchmarking for brand owners, manufacturers, retailers, channel partners, and investors; data are structured with consistent units and fields to facilitate integration into internal FP&A and BI systems.
Key Companies & Market Share Insights
This section profiles leading manufacturers, combining 2021–2025 results with a 2026–2032 outlook. It reports revenue, market share, price bands, product and application mix, regional and channel mix, and key developments (M&A, capacity additions, certifications). It also provides global revenue, average price, and—where applicable—sales volume by manufacturer, and calculates CR5/CR10 and rank changes to support comparative benchmarking.
Carnation Market by Company
China
The Netherlands
Italy
Spain
Colombia
Kenya
Poland
Carnation Segment by Type
Standard Carnation
Miniature Carnation
Carnation Segment by Application
Domestic Field
Business Field
Carnation Segment by Region
North America
United States
Canada
Mexico
Europe
Germany
France
U.K.
Italy
Russia
Spain
Netherlands
Switzerland
Sweden
Poland
Asia-Pacific
China
Japan
South Korea
India
Australia
Taiwan
Southeast Asia
South America
Brazil
Argentina
Chile
Middle East & Africa
Egypt
South Africa
Israel
Türkiye
GCC Countries
Key Drivers & Barriers
High-impact rendering factors and drivers have been studied in this report to aid the readers to understand the general development. Moreover, the report includes restraints and challenges that may act as stumbling blocks on the way of the players. This will assist the users to be attentive and make informed decisions related to business. Specialists have also laid their focus on the upcoming business prospects.
Reasons to Buy This Report
1. This report will help the readers to understand the competition within the industries and strategies for the competitive environment to enhance the potential profit. The report also focuses on the competitive landscape of the global Carnation market, and introduces in detail the market share, industry ranking, competitor ecosystem, market performance, new product development, operation situation, expansion, and acquisition. etc. of the main players, which helps the readers to identify the main competitors and deeply understand the competition pattern of the market.
2. This report will help stakeholders to understand the global industry status and trends of Carnation and provides them with information on key market drivers, restraints, challenges, and opportunities.
3. This report will help stakeholders to understand competitors better and gain more insights to strengthen their position in their businesses. The competitive landscape section includes the market share and rank (in volume and value), competitor ecosystem, new product development, expansion, and acquisition.
4. This report stays updated with novel technology integration, features, and the latest developments in the market
5. This report helps stakeholders to gain insights into which regions to target globally
6. This report helps stakeholders to gain insights into the end-user perception concerning the adoption of Carnation.
7. This report helps stakeholders to identify some of the key players in the market and understand their valuable contribution.
Chapter Outline
Chapter 1: Research objectives, research methods, data sources, data cross-validation;
Chapter 2: Introduces the report scope of the report, executive summary of different market segments (by region, product type, application, etc.), including the market size of each market segment, future development potential, and so on. It offers a high-level view of the current state of the market and its likely evolution in the short to mid-term, and long term.
Chapter 3: Detailed analysis of Carnation manufacturers competitive landscape, price, production and value market share, latest development plan, merger, and acquisition information, etc.
Chapter 4: Provides profiles of key players, introducing the basic situation of the main companies in the market in detail, including product production/output, value, price, gross margin, product introduction, recent development, etc.
Chapter 5: Production/output, value of Carnation by region/country. It provides a quantitative analysis of the market size and development potential of each region in the next six years.
Chapter 6: Consumption of Carnation in regional level and country level. It provides a quantitative analysis of the market size and development potential of each region and its main countries and introduces the market development, future development prospects, market space, and production of each country in the world.
Chapter 7: Provides the analysis of various market segments by type, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different market segments.
Chapter 8: Provides the analysis of various market segments by application, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different downstream markets.
Chapter 9: Analysis of industrial chain, including the upstream and downstream of the industry.
Chapter 10: Introduces the market dynamics, latest developments of the market, the driving factors and restrictive factors of the market, the challenges and risks faced by manufacturers in the industry, and the analysis of relevant policies in the industry.
Chapter 11: The main points and conclusions of the report.
More report detail
Tables and figures
Scope & coverage.
Types
- Standard Carnation
- Miniature Carnation
Applications
- Domestic Field
- Business Field
Companies covered
- China
- The Netherlands
- Italy
- Spain
- Colombia
- Kenya
- Poland
Inside the report.
1 Preface
- 1.1 Scope of Report
- 1.2 Reasons for Doing This Study
- 1.3 Research Methodology
- 1.4 Research Process
- 1.5 Data Source
- 1.5.1 Secondary Sources
- 1.5.2 Primary Sources
2 Market Overview
- 2.1 Product Definition
- 2.2 Global Market Growth Prospects
- 2.2.1 Global Carnation Market Size (2021-2032)
- 2.2.2 Global Carnation Sales (2021-2032)
- 2.2.3 Global Carnation Market Average Price (2021-2032)
- 2.3 Carnation by Type
- 2.3.1 Market Value Comparison by Type (2021 VS 2025 VS 2032) & (US$ Million)
- 2.3.2 Standard Carnation
- 2.3.3 Miniature Carnation
- 2.4 Carnation by Application
- 2.4.1 Market Value Comparison by Application (2021 VS 2025 VS 2032)
- 2.4.2 Domestic Field
- 2.4.3 Business Field
3 Market Competitive Landscape by Manufacturers
- 3.1 Global Carnation Market Competitive Situation by Manufacturers (2021 Versus 2025)
- 3.2 Global Carnation Sales (K MT) of Manufacturers (2021-2026)
- 3.3 Global Carnation Revenue of Manufacturers (2021-2026)
- 3.4 Global Carnation Average Price by Manufacturers (2021-2026)
- 3.5 Global Carnation Industry Ranking, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2026
- 3.6 Global Manufacturers of Carnation, Manufacturing Sites & Headquarters
- 3.7 Global Manufacturers of Carnation, Product Type & Application
- 3.8 Global Manufacturers of Carnation, Established Date
- 3.9 Global Carnation Market CR5 and HHI
- 3.10 Global Manufacturers Mergers & Acquisition
4 Manufacturers Profiled
- 4.1 China
- 4.1.1 China Company Information
- 4.1.2 China Business Overview
- 4.1.3 China Carnation Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2021-2026)
- 4.1.4 China Carnation Product Portfolio
- 4.1.5 China Recent Developments
- 4.2 The Netherlands
- 4.2.1 The Netherlands Company Information
- 4.2.2 The Netherlands Business Overview
- 4.2.3 The Netherlands Carnation Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2021-2026)
- 4.2.4 The Netherlands Carnation Product Portfolio
- 4.2.5 The Netherlands Recent Developments
- 4.3 Italy
- 4.3.1 Italy Company Information
- 4.3.2 Italy Business Overview
- 4.3.3 Italy Carnation Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2021-2026)
- 4.3.4 Italy Carnation Product Portfolio
- 4.3.5 Italy Recent Developments
- 4.4 Spain
- 4.4.1 Spain Company Information
- 4.4.2 Spain Business Overview
- 4.4.3 Spain Carnation Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2021-2026)
- 4.4.4 Spain Carnation Product Portfolio
- 4.4.5 Spain Recent Developments
- 4.5 Colombia
- 4.5.1 Colombia Company Information
- 4.5.2 Colombia Business Overview
- 4.5.3 Colombia Carnation Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2021-2026)
- 4.5.4 Colombia Carnation Product Portfolio
- 4.5.5 Colombia Recent Developments
- 4.6 Kenya
- 4.6.1 Kenya Company Information
- 4.6.2 Kenya Business Overview
- 4.6.3 Kenya Carnation Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2021-2026)
- 4.6.4 Kenya Carnation Product Portfolio
- 4.6.5 Kenya Recent Developments
- 4.7 Poland
- 4.7.1 Poland Company Information
- 4.7.2 Poland Business Overview
- 4.7.3 Poland Carnation Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2021-2026)
- 4.7.4 Poland Carnation Product Portfolio
- 4.7.5 Poland Recent Developments
5 Global Carnation Market Scenario by Region
- 5.1 Global Carnation Market Size by Region: 2021 VS 2025 VS 2032
- 5.2 Global Carnation Sales by Region: 2021-2032
- 5.2.1 Global Carnation Sales by Region: 2021-2026
- 5.2.2 Global Carnation Sales by Region: 2027-2032
- 5.3 Global Carnation Revenue by Region: 2021-2032
- 5.3.1 Global Carnation Revenue by Region: 2021-2026
- 5.3.2 Global Carnation Revenue by Region: 2027-2032
- 5.4 North America Carnation Market Facts & Figures by Country
- 5.4.1 North America Carnation Market Size by Country: 2021 VS 2025 VS 2032
- 5.4.2 North America Carnation Sales by Country (2021-2032)
- 5.4.3 North America Carnation Revenue by Country (2021-2032)
- 5.4.4 United States
- 5.4.5 Canada
- 5.4.6 Mexico
- 5.5 Europe Carnation Market Facts & Figures by Country
- 5.5.1 Europe Carnation Market Size by Country: 2021 VS 2025 VS 2032
- 5.5.2 Europe Carnation Sales by Country (2021-2032)
- 5.5.3 Europe Carnation Revenue by Country (2021-2032)
- 5.5.4 Germany
- 5.5.5 France
- 5.5.6 U.K.
- 5.5.7 Italy
- 5.5.8 Russia
- 5.5.9 Spain
- 5.5.10 Netherlands
- 5.5.11 Switzerland
- 5.5.12 Sweden
- 5.5.13 Poland
- 5.6 Asia Pacific Carnation Market Facts & Figures by Country
- 5.6.1 Asia Pacific Carnation Market Size by Country: 2021 VS 2025 VS 2032
- 5.6.2 Asia Pacific Carnation Sales by Country (2021-2032)
- 5.6.3 Asia Pacific Carnation Revenue by Country (2021-2032)
- 5.6.4 China
- 5.6.5 Japan
- 5.6.6 South Korea
- 5.6.7 India
- 5.6.8 Australia
- 5.6.9 Taiwan
- 5.6.10 Southeast Asia
- 5.7 South America Carnation Market Facts & Figures by Country
- 5.7.1 South America Carnation Market Size by Country: 2021 VS 2025 VS 2032
- 5.7.2 South America Carnation Sales by Country (2021-2032)
- 5.7.3 South America Carnation Revenue by Country (2021-2032)
- 5.7.4 Brazil
- 5.7.5 Argentina
- 5.7.6 Chile
- 5.8 Middle East and Africa Carnation Market Facts & Figures by Country
- 5.8.1 Middle East and Africa Carnation Market Size by Country: 2021 VS 2025 VS 2032
- 5.8.2 Middle East and Africa Carnation Sales by Country (2021-2032)
- 5.8.3 Middle East and Africa Carnation Revenue by Country (2021-2032)
- 5.8.4 Egypt
- 5.8.5 South Africa
- 5.8.6 Israel
- 5.8.7 Türkiye
- 5.8.8 GCC Countries
6 Segment by Type
- 6.1 Global Carnation Sales by Type (2021-2032)
- 6.1.1 Global Carnation Sales by Type (2021-2032) & (K MT)
- 6.1.2 Global Carnation Sales Market Share by Type (2021-2032)
- 6.2 Global Carnation Revenue by Type (2021-2032)
- 6.2.1 Global Carnation Sales by Type (2021-2032) & (US$ Million)
- 6.2.2 Global Carnation Revenue Market Share by Type (2021-2032)
- 6.3 Global Carnation Price by Type (2021-2032)
7 Segment by Application
- 7.1 Global Carnation Sales by Application (2021-2032)
- 7.1.1 Global Carnation Sales by Application (2021-2032) & (K MT)
- 7.1.2 Global Carnation Sales Market Share by Application (2021-2032)
- 7.2 Global Carnation Revenue by Application (2021-2032)
- 7.2.1 Global Carnation Sales by Application (2021-2032) & (US$ Million)
- 7.2.2 Global Carnation Revenue Market Share by Application (2021-2032)
- 7.3 Global Carnation Price by Application (2021-2032)
8 Value Chain and Sales Channels Analysis of the Market
- 8.1 Carnation Value Chain Analysis
- 8.1.1 Carnation Key Raw Materials
- 8.1.2 Raw Materials Key Suppliers
- 8.1.3 Carnation Production Mode & Process
- 8.2 Carnation Sales Channels Analysis
- 8.2.1 Direct Comparison with Distribution Share
- 8.2.2 Carnation Distributors
- 8.2.3 Carnation Customers
9 Global Carnation Analyzing Market Dynamics
- 9.1 Carnation Industry Trends
- 9.2 Carnation Industry Drivers
- 9.3 Carnation Industry Opportunities and Challenges
- 9.4 Carnation Industry Restraints
10 Report Conclusion
11 Disclaimer
GET THE RESEARCH
Choose your license.
Choose who needs access.
All options are for this report and research series.
PDF by email within 3–5 working days after payment confirmation.
Talk to an analyst