APO Research
Talk to an analyst

APO RESEARCH · REPORT

Metagenomics Sequencing Services

Compare research editions
View pricing & licenses

Selected research

Market Analysis & Forecast

Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Market Analysis and Forecast 2026-2032

17 January 2026214 pages

Choose your research edition.

Industry ResearchMetagenomics Sequencing Services Industry Research Report 2026145 pages · $2,950 USDIndustry Growth & TrendsGlobal Metagenomics Sequencing Services Industry Growth and Trends Forecast to 2032122 pages · $3,450 USDMarket StructureGlobal Metagenomics Sequencing Services Market by Size, by Type, by Application, by Region, History and Forecast 2021-2032199 pages · $3,950 USDMarket Outlook & Growth OpportunitiesGlobal Metagenomics Sequencing Services Market Outlook and Growth Opportunities 2026217 pages · $4,250 USDMarket Analysis & ForecastGlobal Metagenomics Sequencing Services Market Analysis and Forecast 2026-2032214 pages · $4,950 USD

Market perspective

The global Metagenomics Sequencing Services market is projected to grow from US$ million in 2026 to US$ million by 2032, at a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of % during the forecast period.

The North America market for Metagenomics Sequencing Services is estimated to increase from $ million in 2026 to reach $ million by 2032, at a CAGR of % during the forecast period of 2026 through 2032.

Europe market for Metagenomics Sequencing Services is estimated to increase from $ million in 2026 to reach $ million by 2032, at a CAGR of % during the forecast period of 2026 through 2032.

Read the full market overview

Asia-Pacific market for Metagenomics Sequencing Services is estimated to increase from $ million in 2026 to reach $ million by 2032, at a CAGR of % during the forecast period of 2026 through 2032.

The China market for Metagenomics Sequencing Services is estimated to increase from $ million in 2026 to reach $ million by 2032, at a CAGR of % during the forecast period of 2026 through 2032.

The major global companies of Metagenomics Sequencing Services include Novogene, CD Genomics, BGI, MR DNA, Macrogen Europe, Norgen Biotek Corp., Psomagen, LC Sciences and IMGM, etc. In 2025, the world's top three vendors accounted for approximately % of the revenue.

Report Includes

This report presents an overview of global market for Metagenomics Sequencing Services, market size. Analyses of the global market trends, with historic market revenue data for 2021 - 2025, estimates for 2026, and projections of CAGR through 2032.

This report researches the key producers of Metagenomics Sequencing Services, also provides the revenue of main regions and countries. Of the upcoming market potential for Metagenomics Sequencing Services, and key regions or countries of focus to forecast this market into various segments and sub-segments. Country specific data and market value analysis for the U.S., Canada, Mexico, Brazil, China, Japan, South Korea, Southeast Asia, India, Germany, the U.K., Italy, Middle East, Africa, and Other Countries.

This report focuses on the Metagenomics Sequencing Services revenue, market share and industry ranking of main manufacturers, data from 2021 to 2026. Identification of the major stakeholders in the global Metagenomics Sequencing Services market, and analysis of their competitive landscape and market positioning based on recent developments and segmental revenues. This report will help stakeholders to understand the competitive landscape and gain more insights and position their businesses and market strategies in a better way.

This report analyzes the segments data by Type and by Application, revenue, and growth rate, from 2021 to 2032. Evaluation and forecast the market size for Metagenomics Sequencing Services revenue, projected growth trends, production technology, application and end-user industry.

Metagenomics Sequencing Services Segment by Company

Novogene

CD Genomics

BGI

MR DNA

Macrogen Europe

Norgen Biotek Corp.

Psomagen

LC Sciences

IMGM

CosmosID

MicrobesNG

Synbio Technologies

NCIMB

Discovery Life Sciences

Nucleome

Creative Biolabs

Yaazh Xenomics

LGC Biosearch Technologies

AGTC Genomics

LabMal

GenomeScan

Metagenomics Sequencing Services Segment by Type

Amplicon Sequencing

Shotgun Sequencing

Others

Metagenomics Sequencing Services Segment by Application

Environmental Samples

Wastewater Analysis

Food Testing

Human Microbiome Sample

Others

Metagenomics Sequencing Services Segment by Region

North America

United States

Canada

Mexico

Europe

Germany

France

U.K.

Italy

Russia

Spain

Netherlands

Switzerland

Sweden

Poland

Asia-Pacific

China

Japan

South Korea

India

Australia

Taiwan

Southeast Asia

South America

Brazil

Argentina

Chile

Middle East & Africa

Egypt

South Africa

Israel

Türkiye

GCC Countries

Study Objectives

1. To analyze and research the global status and future forecast, involving growth rate (CAGR), market share, historical and forecast.

2. To present the key players, revenue, market share, and Recent Developments.

3. To split the breakdown data by regions, type, manufacturers, and Application.

4. To analyze the global and key regions market potential and advantage, opportunity and challenge, restraints, and risks.

5. To identify significant trends, drivers, influence factors in global and regions.

6. To analyze competitive developments such as expansions, agreements, new product launches, and acquisitions in the market.

Reasons to Buy This Report

1. This report will help the readers to understand the competition within the industries and strategies for the competitive environment to enhance the potential profit. The report also focuses on the competitive landscape of the global Metagenomics Sequencing Services market, and introduces in detail the market share, industry ranking, competitor ecosystem, market performance, new product development, operation situation, expansion, and acquisition. etc. of the main players, which helps the readers to identify the main competitors and deeply understand the competition pattern of the market.

2. This report will help stakeholders to understand the global industry status and trends of Metagenomics Sequencing Services and provides them with information on key market drivers, restraints, challenges, and opportunities.

3. This report will help stakeholders to understand competitors better and gain more insights to strengthen their position in their businesses. The competitive landscape section includes the market share and rank (in market size), competitor ecosystem, new product development, expansion, and acquisition.

4. This report stays updated with novel technology integration, features, and the latest developments in the market.

5. This report helps stakeholders to gain insights into which regions to target globally.

6. This report helps stakeholders to gain insights into the end-user perception concerning the adoption of Metagenomics Sequencing Services.

7. This report helps stakeholders to identify some of the key players in the market and understand their valuable contribution.

Chapter Outline

Chapter 1: Introduces the report scope of the report, executive summary of different market segments (product type, application, etc), including the market size of each market segment, future development potential, and so on. It offers a high-level view of the current state of the market and its likely evolution in the short to mid-term, and long term.

Chapter 2: Introduces the market dynamics, latest developments of the market, the driving factors and restrictive factors of the market, the challenges and risks faced by manufacturers in the industry, and the analysis of relevant policies in the industry.

Chapter 3: Revenue of Metagenomics Sequencing Services in global and regional level. It provides a quantitative analysis of the market size and development potential of each region and its main countries and introduces the market development, future development prospects, market space, and capacity of each country in the world.

Chapter 4: Detailed analysis of Metagenomics Sequencing Services company competitive landscape, revenue, market share and industry ranking, latest development plan, merger, and acquisition information, etc.

Chapter 5: Provides the analysis of various market segments by type, covering the revenue, and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different market segments.

Chapter 6: Provides the analysis of various market segments by application, covering the revenue, and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different downstream markets.

Chapter 7: Provides profiles of key companies, introducing the basic situation of the main companies in the market in detail, including product descriptions and specifications, Metagenomics Sequencing Services revenue, gross margin, and recent development, etc.

Chapter 8: North America by type, by application and by country, revenue for each segment.

Chapter 9: Europe by type, by application and by country, revenue for each segment.

Chapter 10: China type, by application, revenue for each segment.

Chapter 11: Asia (excluding China) type, by application and by region, revenue for each segment.

Chapter 12: South America, Middle East and Africa by type, by application and by country, revenue for each segment.

Chapter 13: The main concluding insights of the report.

More report detail

Tables and figures
List of Tables Table 1. Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Market Size Growth Rate by Type (US$ Million), 2021 VS 2025 VS 2032 Table 2. Amplicon Sequencing Major Player Table 3. Shotgun Sequencing Major Player Table 4. Others Major Player Table 5. Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Market Size Growth Rate by Application (US$ Million), 2021 VS 2025 VS 2032 Table 6. Environmental Samples Major Player Table 7. Wastewater Analysis Major Player Table 8. Food Testing Major Player Table 9. Human Microbiome Sample Major Player Table 10. Others Major Player Table 11. Metagenomics Sequencing Services Industry Trends Table 12. Metagenomics Sequencing Services Industry Drivers Table 13. Metagenomics Sequencing Services Industry Opportunities and Challenges Table 14. Metagenomics Sequencing Services Industry Restraints Table 15. Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Market Size Growth Rate (CAGR) by Region (US$ Million): 2021 VS 2025 VS 2032 Table 16. Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Market Size by Region (2021-2026) & (US$ Million) Table 17. Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Market Share by Region (2021-2026) Table 18. Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Market Size by Region (2027-2032) & (US$ Million) Table 19. Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Market Share by Region (2027-2032) Table 20. Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Players (US$ Million) & (2021-2026) Table 21. Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue Market Share by Players (2021-2026) Table 22. Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Key Players Ranking, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2026 Table 23. Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Key Players Headquarters & Area Served Table 24. Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Players, Product Type & Application Table 25. Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Players Establishment Date Table 26. Global Players Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI) Table 27. Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services by Players Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3) & (Based on the Revenue of 2025) Table 28. Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Type 2021 VS 2025 VS 2032 (US$ Million) Table 29. Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Type (2021-2026) & (US$ Million) Table 30. Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Type (2027-2032) & (US$ Million) Table 31. Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue Market Share by Type (2021-2026) Table 32. Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue Market Share by Type (2027-2032) Table 33. Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Application 2021 VS 2025 VS 2032 (US$ Million) Table 34. Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Application (2021-2026) & (US$ Million) Table 35. Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Application (2027-2032) & (US$ Million) Table 36. Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue Market Share by Application (2021-2026) Table 37. Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue Market Share by Application (2027-2032) Table 38. Novogene Company Information Table 39. Novogene Business Overview Table 40. Novogene Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue and Gross Margin (US$ Million) & (2021-2026) Table 41. Novogene Metagenomics Sequencing Services Product Portfolio Table 42. Novogene Recent Development Table 43. CD Genomics Company Information Table 44. CD Genomics Business Overview Table 45. CD Genomics Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue and Gross Margin (US$ Million) & (2021-2026) Table 46. CD Genomics Metagenomics Sequencing Services Product Portfolio Table 47. CD Genomics Recent Development Table 48. BGI Company Information Table 49. BGI Business Overview Table 50. BGI Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue and Gross Margin (US$ Million) & (2021-2026) Table 51. BGI Metagenomics Sequencing Services Product Portfolio Table 52. BGI Recent Development Table 53. MR DNA Company Information Table 54. MR DNA Business Overview Table 55. MR DNA Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue and Gross Margin (US$ Million) & (2021-2026) Table 56. MR DNA Metagenomics Sequencing Services Product Portfolio Table 57. MR DNA Recent Development Table 58. Macrogen Europe Company Information Table 59. Macrogen Europe Business Overview Table 60. Macrogen Europe Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue and Gross Margin (US$ Million) & (2021-2026) Table 61. Macrogen Europe Metagenomics Sequencing Services Product Portfolio Table 62. Macrogen Europe Recent Development Table 63. Norgen Biotek Corp. Company Information Table 64. Norgen Biotek Corp. Business Overview Table 65. Norgen Biotek Corp. Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue and Gross Margin (US$ Million) & (2021-2026) Table 66. Norgen Biotek Corp. Metagenomics Sequencing Services Product Portfolio Table 67. Norgen Biotek Corp. Recent Development Table 68. Psomagen Company Information Table 69. Psomagen Business Overview Table 70. Psomagen Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue and Gross Margin (US$ Million) & (2021-2026) Table 71. Psomagen Metagenomics Sequencing Services Product Portfolio Table 72. Psomagen Recent Development Table 73. LC Sciences Company Information Table 74. LC Sciences Business Overview Table 75. LC Sciences Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue and Gross Margin (US$ Million) & (2021-2026) Table 76. LC Sciences Metagenomics Sequencing Services Product Portfolio Table 77. LC Sciences Recent Development Table 78. IMGM Company Information Table 79. IMGM Business Overview Table 80. IMGM Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue and Gross Margin (US$ Million) & (2021-2026) Table 81. IMGM Metagenomics Sequencing Services Product Portfolio Table 82. IMGM Recent Development Table 83. CosmosID Company Information Table 84. CosmosID Business Overview Table 85. CosmosID Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue and Gross Margin (US$ Million) & (2021-2026) Table 86. CosmosID Metagenomics Sequencing Services Product Portfolio Table 87. CosmosID Recent Development Table 88. MicrobesNG Company Information Table 89. MicrobesNG Business Overview Table 90. MicrobesNG Metagenomics Sequencing Services Sales (k units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/unit) and Gross Margin (2021-2026) Table 91. MicrobesNG Metagenomics Sequencing Services Product Portfolio Table 92. MicrobesNG Recent Development Table 93. Synbio Technologies Company Information Table 94. Synbio Technologies Business Overview Table 95. Synbio Technologies Metagenomics Sequencing Services Sales (k units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/unit) and Gross Margin (2021-2026) Table 96. Synbio Technologies Metagenomics Sequencing Services Product Portfolio Table 97. Synbio Technologies Recent Development Table 98. NCIMB Company Information Table 99. NCIMB Business Overview Table 100. NCIMB Metagenomics Sequencing Services Sales (k units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/unit) and Gross Margin (2021-2026) Table 101. NCIMB Metagenomics Sequencing Services Product Portfolio Table 102. NCIMB Recent Development Table 103. Discovery Life Sciences Company Information Table 104. Discovery Life Sciences Business Overview Table 105. Discovery Life Sciences Metagenomics Sequencing Services Sales (k units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/unit) and Gross Margin (2021-2026) Table 106. Discovery Life Sciences Metagenomics Sequencing Services Product Portfolio Table 107. Discovery Life Sciences Recent Development Table 108. Nucleome Company Information Table 109. Nucleome Business Overview Table 110. Nucleome Metagenomics Sequencing Services Sales (k units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/unit) and Gross Margin (2021-2026) Table 111. Nucleome Metagenomics Sequencing Services Product Portfolio Table 112. Nucleome Recent Development Table 113. Creative Biolabs Company Information Table 114. Creative Biolabs Business Overview Table 115. Creative Biolabs Metagenomics Sequencing Services Sales (k units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/unit) and Gross Margin (2021-2026) Table 116. Creative Biolabs Metagenomics Sequencing Services Product Portfolio Table 117. Creative Biolabs Recent Development Table 118. Yaazh Xenomics Company Information Table 119. Yaazh Xenomics Business Overview Table 120. Yaazh Xenomics Metagenomics Sequencing Services Sales (k units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/unit) and Gross Margin (2021-2026) Table 121. Yaazh Xenomics Metagenomics Sequencing Services Product Portfolio Table 122. Yaazh Xenomics Recent Development Table 123. LGC Biosearch Technologies Company Information Table 124. LGC Biosearch Technologies Business Overview Table 125. LGC Biosearch Technologies Metagenomics Sequencing Services Sales (k units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/unit) and Gross Margin (2021-2026) Table 126. LGC Biosearch Technologies Metagenomics Sequencing Services Product Portfolio Table 127. LGC Biosearch Technologies Recent Development Table 128. AGTC Genomics Company Information Table 129. AGTC Genomics Business Overview Table 130. AGTC Genomics Metagenomics Sequencing Services Sales (k units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/unit) and Gross Margin (2021-2026) Table 131. AGTC Genomics Metagenomics Sequencing Services Product Portfolio Table 132. AGTC Genomics Recent Development Table 133. LabMal Company Information Table 134. LabMal Business Overview Table 135. LabMal Metagenomics Sequencing Services Sales (k units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/unit) and Gross Margin (2021-2026) Table 136. LabMal Metagenomics Sequencing Services Product Portfolio Table 137. LabMal Recent Development Table 138. GenomeScan Company Information Table 139. GenomeScan Business Overview Table 140. GenomeScan Metagenomics Sequencing Services Sales (k units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/unit) and Gross Margin (2021-2026) Table 141. GenomeScan Metagenomics Sequencing Services Product Portfolio Table 142. GenomeScan Recent Development Table 143. North America Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Type (2021-2026) & (US$ Million) Table 144. North America Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Type (2027-2032) & (US$ Million) Table 145. North America Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Application (2021-2026) & (US$ Million) Table 146. North America Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Application (2027-2032) & (US$ Million) Table 147. North America Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Country (2021 VS 2025 VS 2032) & (US$ Million) Table 148. North America Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Country (2021-2026) & (US$ Million) Table 149. North America Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Country (US$ Million) & (2027-2032) Table 150. Europe Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Type (2021-2026) & (US$ Million) Table 151. Europe Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Type (2027-2032) & (US$ Million) Table 152. Europe Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Application (2021-2026) & (US$ Million) Table 153. Europe Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Application (2027-2032) & (US$ Million) Table 154. Europe Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Country (2021 VS 2025 VS 2032) & (US$ Million) Table 155. Europe Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Country (2021-2026) & (US$ Million) Table 156. Europe Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Country (US$ Million) & (2027-2032) Table 157. China Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Type (2021-2026) & (US$ Million) Table 158. China Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Type (2027-2032) & (US$ Million) Table 159. China Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Application (2021-2026) & (US$ Million) Table 160. China Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Application (2027-2032) & (US$ Million) Table 161. Asia Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Type (2021-2026) & (US$ Million) Table 162. Asia Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Type (2027-2032) & (US$ Million) Table 163. Asia Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Application (2021-2026) & (US$ Million) Table 164. Asia Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Application (2027-2032) & (US$ Million) Table 165. Asia Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Region (2021 VS 2025 VS 2032) & (US$ Million) Table 166. Asia Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Region (US$ Million) & (2021-2026) Table 167. Asia Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Region (US$ Million) & (2027-2032) Table 168. SAMEA Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Type (2021-2026) & (US$ Million) Table 169. SAMEA Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Type (2027-2032) & (US$ Million) Table 170. SAMEA Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Application (2021-2026) & (US$ Million) Table 171. SAMEA Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Application (2027-2032) & (US$ Million) Table 172. SAMEA Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Country (2021 VS 2025 VS 2032) & (US$ Million) Table 173. SAMEA Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Country (2021-2026) & (US$ Million) Table 174. SAMEA Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Country (US$ Million) & (2027-2032) Table 175. Research Programs/Design for This Report Table 176. Authors List of This Report Table 177. Secondary Sources Table 178. Primary Sources List of Figures Figure 1. Metagenomics Sequencing Services Image Figure 2. Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Market Size Growth Rate by Type (US$ Million), 2021 VS 2025 VS 2032 Figure 3. Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Market Size Share 2021 VS 2025 VS 2032 Figure 4. Amplicon Sequencing Image Figure 5. Shotgun Sequencing Image Figure 6. Others Image Figure 7. Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Market Size Growth Rate by Application (US$ Million), 2021 VS 2025 VS 2032 Figure 8. Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Market Size Share 2021 VS 2025 VS 2032 Figure 9. Environmental Samples Image Figure 10. Wastewater Analysis Image Figure 11. Food Testing Image Figure 12. Human Microbiome Sample Image Figure 13. Others Image Figure 14. Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Market Size (US$ Million) & (2021-2032) Figure 15. Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Market Size, (US$ Million), 2021 VS 2025 VS 2032 Figure 16. Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Market Share by Region: 2021 VS 2025 VS 2032 Figure 17. Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Players Revenue Share Top 10 and Top 5 in 2025 Figure 18. Players Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3): 2021 VS 2025 Figure 19. Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Type (2021 VS 2025 VS 2032) & (US$ Million) Figure 20. Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue Market Share 2021 VS 2025 VS 2032 Figure 21. Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue Market Share by Type (2021-2032) Figure 22. Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Application (2021 VS 2025 VS 2032) & (US$ Million) Figure 23. Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue Market Share by Application (2021 VS 2025 VS 2032) Figure 24. Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue Market Share by Application (2021-2032) Figure 25. North America Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue YoY Growth (2021-2032) & (US$ Million) Figure 26. North America Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue Share by Type (2021-2032) Figure 27. North America Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue Share by Application (2021-2032) Figure 28. North America Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue Share by Country (2021-2032) Figure 29. United States Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue YoY Growth (US$ Million) & (2021-2032) Figure 30. Canada Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue YoY Growth (US$ Million) & (2021-2032) Figure 31. Mexico Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue YoY Growth (US$ Million) & (2021-2032) Figure 32. Europe Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue YoY Growth (2021-2032) & (US$ Million) Figure 33. Europe Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue Share by Type (2021-2032) Figure 34. Europe Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue Share by Application (2021-2032) Figure 35. Europe Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue Share by Country (2021-2032) Figure 36. Germany Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue YoY Growth (US$ Million) & (2021-2032) Figure 37. France Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue YoY Growth (US$ Million) & (2021-2032) Figure 38. U.K. Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue YoY Growth (US$ Million) & (2021-2032) Figure 39. Italy Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue YoY Growth (US$ Million) & (2021-2032) Figure 40. Spain Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue YoY Growth (US$ Million) & (2021-2032) Figure 41. Russia Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue YoY Growth (US$ Million) & (2021-2032) Figure 42. Netherlands Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue YoY Growth (US$ Million) & (2021-2032) Figure 43. Nordic Countries Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue YoY Growth (US$ Million) & (2021-2032) Figure 44. China Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue YoY Growth (2021-2032) & (US$ Million) Figure 45. China Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue Share by Type (2021-2032) Figure 46. China Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue Share by Application (2021-2032) Figure 47. Asia Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue YoY Growth (2021-2032) & (US$ Million) Figure 48. Asia Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue Share by Type (2021-2032) Figure 49. Asia Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue Share by Application (2021-2032) Figure 50. Asia Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue Share by Region (2021-2032) Figure 51. Japan Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue YoY Growth (US$ Million) & (2021-2032) Figure 52. South Korea Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue YoY Growth (US$ Million) & (2021-2032) Figure 53. India Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue YoY Growth (US$ Million) & (2021-2032) Figure 54. Australia Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue YoY Growth (US$ Million) & (2021-2032) Figure 55. Taiwan Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue YoY Growth (US$ Million) & (2021-2032) Figure 56. Southeast Asia Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue YoY Growth (US$ Million) & (2021-2032) Figure 57. SAMEA Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue YoY Growth (2021-2032) & (US$ Million) Figure 58. SAMEA Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue Share by Type (2021-2032) Figure 59. SAMEA Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue Share by Application (2021-2032) Figure 60. SAMEA Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue Share by Country (2021-2032) Figure 61. Brazil Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue YoY Growth (US$ Million) & (2021-2032) Figure 62. Argentina Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue YoY Growth (US$ Million) & (2021-2032) Figure 63. Chile Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue YoY Growth (US$ Million) & (2021-2032) Figure 64. Colombia Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue YoY Growth (US$ Million) & (2021-2032) Figure 65. Peru Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue YoY Growth (US$ Million) & (2021-2032) Figure 66. Saudi Arabia Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue YoY Growth (US$ Million) & (2021-2032) Figure 67. Israel Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue YoY Growth (US$ Million) & (2021-2032) Figure 68. UAE Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue YoY Growth (US$ Million) & (2021-2032) Figure 69. Turkey Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue YoY Growth (US$ Million) & (2021-2032) Figure 70. Iran Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue YoY Growth (US$ Million) & (2021-2032) Figure 71. Egypt Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue YoY Growth (US$ Million) & (2021-2032) Figure 72. Years Considered Figure 73. Research Process Figure 74. Key Executives Interviewed

Scope & coverage.

Types
  • Amplicon Sequencing
  • Shotgun Sequencing
  • Others
Applications
  • Environmental Samples
  • Wastewater Analysis
  • Food Testing
  • Human Microbiome Sample
  • Others
Companies covered
  • Novogene
  • CD Genomics
  • BGI
  • MR DNA
  • Macrogen Europe
  • Norgen Biotek Corp.
  • Psomagen
  • LC Sciences
  • IMGM
  • CosmosID
  • MicrobesNG
  • Synbio Technologies
  • NCIMB
  • Discovery Life Sciences
  • Nucleome
  • Creative Biolabs
  • Yaazh Xenomics
  • LGC Biosearch Technologies
  • AGTC Genomics
  • LabMal
  • GenomeScan

Inside the report.

1 Market Overview
  1. 1.1 Product Definition
  2. 1.2 Metagenomics Sequencing Services Market by Type
  3. 1.2.1 Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Market Size by Type, 2021 VS 2025 VS 2032
  4. 1.2.2 Amplicon Sequencing
  5. 1.2.3 Shotgun Sequencing
  6. 1.2.4 Others
  7. 1.3 Metagenomics Sequencing Services Market by Application
  8. 1.3.1 Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Market Size by Application, 2021 VS 2025 VS 2032
  9. 1.3.2 Environmental Samples
  10. 1.3.3 Wastewater Analysis
  11. 1.3.4 Food Testing
  12. 1.3.5 Human Microbiome Sample
  13. 1.3.6 Others
  14. 1.4 Assumptions and Limitations
  15. 1.5 Study Goals and Objectives
2 Metagenomics Sequencing Services Market Dynamics
  1. 2.1 Metagenomics Sequencing Services Industry Trends
  2. 2.2 Metagenomics Sequencing Services Industry Drivers
  3. 2.3 Metagenomics Sequencing Services Industry Opportunities and Challenges
  4. 2.4 Metagenomics Sequencing Services Industry Restraints
3 Global Growth Perspective
  1. 3.1 Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Market Perspective (2021-2032)
  2. 3.2 Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Growth Trends by Region
  3. 3.2.1 Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Market Size by Region: 2021 VS 2025 VS 2032
  4. 3.2.2 Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Market Size by Region (2021-2026)
  5. 3.2.3 Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Market Size by Region (2027-2032)
4 Competitive Landscape by Players
  1. 4.1 Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Players
  2. 4.1.1 Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Players (2021-2026)
  3. 4.1.2 Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue Market Share by Players (2021-2026)
  4. 4.1.3 Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Players Revenue Share Top 10 and Top 5 in 2025
  5. 4.2 Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Key Players Ranking, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2026
  6. 4.3 Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Key Players Headquarters & Area Served
  7. 4.4 Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Players, Product Type & Application
  8. 4.5 Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Players Establishment Date
  9. 4.6 Market Competitive Analysis
  10. 4.6.1 Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Market CR5 and HHI
  11. 4.6.3 2025 Metagenomics Sequencing Services Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3
5 Metagenomics Sequencing Services Market Size by Type
  1. 5.1 Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Type (2021 VS 2025 VS 2032)
  2. 5.2 Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Type (2021-2032)
  3. 5.3 Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue Market Share by Type (2021-2032)
6 Metagenomics Sequencing Services Market Size by Application
  1. 6.1 Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Application (2021 VS 2025 VS 2032)
  2. 6.2 Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Application (2021-2032)
  3. 6.3 Global Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue Market Share by Application (2021-2032)
7 Company Profiles
  1. 7.1 Novogene
  2. 7.1.1 Novogene Company Information
  3. 7.1.2 Novogene Business Overview
  4. 7.1.3 Novogene Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue and Gross Margin (2021-2026)
  5. 7.1.4 Novogene Metagenomics Sequencing Services Product Portfolio
  6. 7.1.5 Novogene Recent Developments
  7. 7.2 CD Genomics
  8. 7.2.1 CD Genomics Company Information
  9. 7.2.2 CD Genomics Business Overview
  10. 7.2.3 CD Genomics Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue and Gross Margin (2021-2026)
  11. 7.2.4 CD Genomics Metagenomics Sequencing Services Product Portfolio
  12. 7.2.5 CD Genomics Recent Developments
  13. 7.3 BGI
  14. 7.3.1 BGI Company Information
  15. 7.3.2 BGI Business Overview
  16. 7.3.3 BGI Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue and Gross Margin (2021-2026)
  17. 7.3.4 BGI Metagenomics Sequencing Services Product Portfolio
  18. 7.3.5 BGI Recent Developments
  19. 7.4 MR DNA
  20. 7.4.1 MR DNA Company Information
  21. 7.4.2 MR DNA Business Overview
  22. 7.4.3 MR DNA Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue and Gross Margin (2021-2026)
  23. 7.4.4 MR DNA Metagenomics Sequencing Services Product Portfolio
  24. 7.4.5 MR DNA Recent Developments
  25. 7.5 Macrogen Europe
  26. 7.5.1 Macrogen Europe Company Information
  27. 7.5.2 Macrogen Europe Business Overview
  28. 7.5.3 Macrogen Europe Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue and Gross Margin (2021-2026)
  29. 7.5.4 Macrogen Europe Metagenomics Sequencing Services Product Portfolio
  30. 7.5.5 Macrogen Europe Recent Developments
  31. 7.6 Norgen Biotek Corp.
  32. 7.6.1 Norgen Biotek Corp. Company Information
  33. 7.6.2 Norgen Biotek Corp. Business Overview
  34. 7.6.3 Norgen Biotek Corp. Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue and Gross Margin (2021-2026)
  35. 7.6.4 Norgen Biotek Corp. Metagenomics Sequencing Services Product Portfolio
  36. 7.6.5 Norgen Biotek Corp. Recent Developments
  37. 7.7 Psomagen
  38. 7.7.1 Psomagen Company Information
  39. 7.7.2 Psomagen Business Overview
  40. 7.7.3 Psomagen Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue and Gross Margin (2021-2026)
  41. 7.7.4 Psomagen Metagenomics Sequencing Services Product Portfolio
  42. 7.7.5 Psomagen Recent Developments
  43. 7.8 LC Sciences
  44. 7.8.1 LC Sciences Company Information
  45. 7.8.2 LC Sciences Business Overview
  46. 7.8.3 LC Sciences Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue and Gross Margin (2021-2026)
  47. 7.8.4 LC Sciences Metagenomics Sequencing Services Product Portfolio
  48. 7.8.5 LC Sciences Recent Developments
  49. 7.9 IMGM
  50. 7.9.1 IMGM Company Information
  51. 7.9.2 IMGM Business Overview
  52. 7.9.3 IMGM Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue and Gross Margin (2021-2026)
  53. 7.9.4 IMGM Metagenomics Sequencing Services Product Portfolio
  54. 7.9.5 IMGM Recent Developments
  55. 7.10 CosmosID
  56. 7.10.1 CosmosID Company Information
  57. 7.10.2 CosmosID Business Overview
  58. 7.10.3 CosmosID Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue and Gross Margin (2021-2026)
  59. 7.10.4 CosmosID Metagenomics Sequencing Services Product Portfolio
  60. 7.10.5 CosmosID Recent Developments
  61. 7.11 MicrobesNG
  62. 7.11.1 MicrobesNG Company Information
  63. 7.11.2 MicrobesNG Business Overview
  64. 7.11.3 MicrobesNG Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue and Gross Margin (2021-2026)
  65. 7.11.4 MicrobesNG Metagenomics Sequencing Services Product Portfolio
  66. 7.11.5 MicrobesNG Recent Developments
  67. 7.12 Synbio Technologies
  68. 7.12.1 Synbio Technologies Company Information
  69. 7.12.2 Synbio Technologies Business Overview
  70. 7.12.3 Synbio Technologies Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue and Gross Margin (2021-2026)
  71. 7.12.4 Synbio Technologies Metagenomics Sequencing Services Product Portfolio
  72. 7.12.5 Synbio Technologies Recent Developments
  73. 7.13 NCIMB
  74. 7.13.1 NCIMB Company Information
  75. 7.13.2 NCIMB Business Overview
  76. 7.13.3 NCIMB Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue and Gross Margin (2021-2026)
  77. 7.13.4 NCIMB Metagenomics Sequencing Services Product Portfolio
  78. 7.13.5 NCIMB Recent Developments
  79. 7.14 Discovery Life Sciences
  80. 7.14.1 Discovery Life Sciences Company Information
  81. 7.14.2 Discovery Life Sciences Business Overview
  82. 7.14.3 Discovery Life Sciences Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue and Gross Margin (2021-2026)
  83. 7.14.4 Discovery Life Sciences Metagenomics Sequencing Services Product Portfolio
  84. 7.14.5 Discovery Life Sciences Recent Developments
  85. 7.15 Nucleome
  86. 7.15.1 Nucleome Company Information
  87. 7.15.2 Nucleome Business Overview
  88. 7.15.3 Nucleome Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue and Gross Margin (2021-2026)
  89. 7.15.4 Nucleome Metagenomics Sequencing Services Product Portfolio
  90. 7.15.5 Nucleome Recent Developments
  91. 7.16 Creative Biolabs
  92. 7.16.1 Creative Biolabs Company Information
  93. 7.16.2 Creative Biolabs Business Overview
  94. 7.16.3 Creative Biolabs Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue and Gross Margin (2021-2026)
  95. 7.16.4 Creative Biolabs Metagenomics Sequencing Services Product Portfolio
  96. 7.16.5 Creative Biolabs Recent Developments
  97. 7.17 Yaazh Xenomics
  98. 7.17.1 Yaazh Xenomics Company Information
  99. 7.17.2 Yaazh Xenomics Business Overview
  100. 7.17.3 Yaazh Xenomics Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue and Gross Margin (2021-2026)
  101. 7.17.4 Yaazh Xenomics Metagenomics Sequencing Services Product Portfolio
  102. 7.17.5 Yaazh Xenomics Recent Developments
  103. 7.18 LGC Biosearch Technologies
  104. 7.18.1 LGC Biosearch Technologies Company Information
  105. 7.18.2 LGC Biosearch Technologies Business Overview
  106. 7.18.3 LGC Biosearch Technologies Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue and Gross Margin (2021-2026)
  107. 7.18.4 LGC Biosearch Technologies Metagenomics Sequencing Services Product Portfolio
  108. 7.18.5 LGC Biosearch Technologies Recent Developments
  109. 7.19 AGTC Genomics
  110. 7.19.1 AGTC Genomics Company Information
  111. 7.19.2 AGTC Genomics Business Overview
  112. 7.19.3 AGTC Genomics Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue and Gross Margin (2021-2026)
  113. 7.19.4 AGTC Genomics Metagenomics Sequencing Services Product Portfolio
  114. 7.19.5 AGTC Genomics Recent Developments
  115. 7.20 LabMal
  116. 7.20.1 LabMal Company Information
  117. 7.20.2 LabMal Business Overview
  118. 7.20.3 LabMal Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue and Gross Margin (2021-2026)
  119. 7.20.4 LabMal Metagenomics Sequencing Services Product Portfolio
  120. 7.20.5 LabMal Recent Developments
  121. 7.21 GenomeScan
  122. 7.21.1 GenomeScan Company Information
  123. 7.21.2 GenomeScan Business Overview
  124. 7.21.3 GenomeScan Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue and Gross Margin (2021-2026)
  125. 7.21.4 GenomeScan Metagenomics Sequencing Services Product Portfolio
  126. 7.21.5 GenomeScan Recent Developments
8 North America
  1. 8.1 North America Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue (2021-2032)
  2. 8.2 North America Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Type (2021-2032)
  3. 8.2.1 North America Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Type (2021-2026)
  4. 8.2.2 North America Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Type (2027-2032)
  5. 8.3 North America Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue Share by Type (2021-2032)
  6. 8.4 North America Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Application (2021-2032)
  7. 8.4.1 North America Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Application (2021-2026)
  8. 8.4.2 North America Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Application (2027-2032)
  9. 8.5 North America Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue Share by Application (2021-2032)
  10. 8.6 North America Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Country
  11. 8.6.1 North America Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Country (2021 VS 2025 VS 2032)
  12. 8.6.2 North America Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Country (2021-2026)
  13. 8.6.3 North America Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Country (2027-2032)
  14. 8.6.4 United States
  15. 8.6.5 Canada
  16. 8.6.6 Mexico
9 Europe
  1. 9.1 Europe Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue (2021-2032)
  2. 9.2 Europe Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Type (2021-2032)
  3. 9.2.1 Europe Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Type (2021-2026)
  4. 9.2.2 Europe Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Type (2027-2032)
  5. 9.3 Europe Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue Share by Type (2021-2032)
  6. 9.4 Europe Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Application (2021-2032)
  7. 9.4.1 Europe Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Application (2021-2026)
  8. 9.4.2 Europe Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Application (2027-2032)
  9. 9.5 Europe Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue Share by Application (2021-2032)
  10. 9.6 Europe Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Country
  11. 9.6.1 Europe Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Country (2021 VS 2025 VS 2032)
  12. 9.6.2 Europe Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Country (2021-2026)
  13. 9.6.3 Europe Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Country (2027-2032)
  14. 9.6.4 Germany
  15. 9.6.5 France
  16. 9.6.6 U.K.
  17. 9.6.7 Italy
  18. 9.6.8 Russia
  19. 9.6.9 Spain
  20. 9.6.10 Netherlands
  21. 9.6.11 Switzerland
  22. 9.6.12 Sweden
  23. 9.6.13 Poland
10 China
  1. 10.1 China Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue (2021-2032)
  2. 10.2 China Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Type (2021-2032)
  3. 10.2.1 China Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Type (2021-2026)
  4. 10.2.2 China Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Type (2027-2032)
  5. 10.3 China Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue Share by Type (2021-2032)
  6. 10.4 China Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Application (2021-2032)
  7. 10.4.1 China Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Application (2021-2026)
  8. 10.4.2 China Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Application (2027-2032)
  9. 10.5 China Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue Share by Application (2021-2032)
11 Asia (Excluding China)
  1. 11.1 Asia Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue (2021-2032)
  2. 11.2 Asia Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Type (2021-2032)
  3. 11.2.1 Asia Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Type (2021-2026)
  4. 11.2.2 Asia Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Type (2027-2032)
  5. 11.3 Asia Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue Share by Type (2021-2032)
  6. 11.4 Asia Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Application (2021-2032)
  7. 11.4.1 Asia Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Application (2021-2026)
  8. 11.4.2 Asia Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Application (2027-2032)
  9. 11.5 Asia Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue Share by Application (2021-2032)
  10. 11.6 Asia Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Country
  11. 11.6.1 Asia Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Country (2021 VS 2025 VS 2032)
  12. 11.6.2 Asia Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Country (2021-2026)
  13. 11.6.3 Asia Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Country (2027-2032)
  14. 11.6.4 Japan
  15. 11.6.5 South Korea
  16. 11.6.6 India
  17. 11.6.7 Australia
  18. 11.6.8 Taiwan
  19. 11.6.9 Southeast Asia
12 South America, Middle East and Africa
  1. 12.1 SAMEA Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue (2021-2032)
  2. 12.2 SAMEA Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Type (2021-2032)
  3. 12.2.1 SAMEA Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Type (2021-2026)
  4. 12.2.2 SAMEA Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Type (2027-2032)
  5. 12.3 SAMEA Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue Share by Type (2021-2032)
  6. 12.4 SAMEA Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Application (2021-2032)
  7. 12.4.1 SAMEA Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Application (2021-2026)
  8. 12.4.2 SAMEA Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Application (2027-2032)
  9. 12.5 SAMEA Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue Share by Application (2021-2032)
  10. 12.6 SAMEA Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Country
  11. 12.6.1 SAMEA Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Country (2021 VS 2025 VS 2032)
  12. 12.6.2 SAMEA Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Country (2021-2026)
  13. 12.6.3 SAMEA Metagenomics Sequencing Services Revenue by Country (2027-2032)
  14. 12.6.4 Brazil
  15. 12.6.5 Argentina
  16. 12.6.6 Chile
  17. 12.6.7 Colombia
  18. 12.6.8 Peru
  19. 12.6.9 Saudi Arabia
  20. 12.6.10 Israel
  21. 12.6.11 UAE
  22. 12.6.12 Turkey
  23. 12.6.13 Iran
  24. 12.6.14 Egypt
13 Concluding Insights
    14 Appendix
    1. 14.1 Reasons for Doing This Study
    2. 14.2 Research Methodology
    3. 14.3 Research Process
    4. 14.4 Authors List of This Report
    5. 14.5 Data Source
    6. 14.5.1 Secondary Sources
    7. 14.5.2 Primary Sources

    GET THE RESEARCH

    Choose your license.

    Choose who needs access.
    All options are for this report and research series.

    Compare access permissions.

    Single User License
    One named user. Individual access.
    Multi User License
    Up to 5 users in the same department.
    Enterprise License
    Organization-wide access within the agreed license.

    Access applies to the purchased edition. Later editions are separate purchases.

    License options
    $4,950USD
    Buy now

    PDF by email within 3–5 working days after payment confirmation.

    Talk to an analyst
    APO Research
    Talk to an analyst